The familiar yellow buses return to neighborhood streets, and school zones buzz with activity once again. This seasonal shift brings increased traffic, distracted drivers and vulnerable young pedestrians sharing the roads with commuters rushing to work.
Understanding your legal responsibilities can protect both children and you from serious accidents. Illinois law requires specific actions that every driver must follow during school hours.
1. Watch your speed in school zones
Roads near schools are often busy during pickup and drop-off, making it crucial for drivers to slow down in these areas. In Illinois, you must slow to 20 miles per hour on school days when children are going to or leaving school. Violating these limits can lead to hefty penalties and affect your driving record.
2. Stop for school buses
School buses are a vital part of student transport. Their flashing lights signal children getting on or off the bus.
Illinois law requires all drivers to stop when a school bus shows its stop arm and flashes its red lights. This applies to two-lane roads and to multiple-lane roads, even if a median separates them.
Only limited situations on divided highways allow drivers to pass a stopped school bus. Drivers must wait until the lights stop flashing and the stop arm has retracted before proceeding.
3. Look out for pedestrians and bicyclists
Many students walk or bike to school. They may dart out unexpectedly, especially younger children.
It is essential to check sidewalks, crosswalks and bike lanes at all times. Make eye contact with pedestrians to ensure they see you, and yield to them in crosswalks. Drive defensively and anticipate sudden movements near schools and residential areas.
4. Avoid distracted driving
Distracted driving remains a major cause of crashes, especially in busy areas. It is safest to give the road your complete attention, which involves putting away your phone and avoiding other activities that take your eyes off the road.
Illinois law prohibits drivers from using handheld electronic devices while driving. This includes texting, talking or checking social media. Use of hands-free devices is permissible, but the best practice is to avoid phone use entirely while driving near schools.
When an accident happens
If you or a loved one is injured in a motor vehicle accident during the back-to-school season, it is essential to seek the help of an experienced attorney. A skilled lawyer can help you understand your rights and options, and ensure you receive fair compensation for any injuries or damages.